Startup India has created 8.6+ lakh jobs opportunity

Dec 17: Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT)recognized startups have self-reported the creation of over 8.6 lakh direct jobs as of 30th November 2022 since the launch of Startup India in 2016

The Government with an intent to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and startups in the country launched the Startup India initiative on 16th January 2016. In order to meet the objectives of the initiative, the Government unveiled an Action Plan for Startup India that laid the foundation of Government support, schemes and incentives envisaged to create a vibrant startup ecosystem in the country. The Action Plan comprises 19 action items spanning areas such as “Simplification and handholding”, “Funding support and incentives” and “Industry-academia partnership and incubation”.

As per eligibility conditions prescribed under G.S.R. notification 127 (E) dated 19th February 2019, entities are recognized as startups under the Startup India initiative by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT). 84,012 entities have been recognised as startups from across the country by the DPIIT as on 30th November 2022.

There has been a year-on-year increase in the reported number of jobs created by the recognised startups, details of which are as follows:

Year	Total Number of Jobs Created (self-reported) by DPIIT Recognised Startups(as of 30th November 2022)
2016	10
2017	43,322
2018	88,147
2019	132,804
2020	161,796
2021	198,762
2022	238,767
Total	863,608

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  AD/KP/MS

ANNEXURE-I

ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN  REPLY TO  PARTS (a) & (b) OF THE  RAJYA SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1189 FOR AN ANSWER ON 16.12.2022.

The State/UT-wise number of startups recognised by the DPIIT from the date of commencement of the Startup India initiative as of 30^th November is as under:

States	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022	Total
Andaman and Nicobar Islands		1	2	8	5	13	9	38
Andhra Pradesh	4	97	158	174	231	296	340	1,300
Arunachal Pradesh			2	2		4	8	16
Assam	9	34	67	67	119	187	245	728
Bihar	1	46	145	154	258	390	469	1,463
Chandigarh	8	21	25	39	53	69	73	288
Chhattisgarh	11	56	118	158	153	165	210	871
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu		4	1	3	5	12	12	37
Delhi	62	713	1,147	1,371	1,765	2,178	2,352	9,588
Goa	2	19	43	41	67	80	99	351
Gujarat	24	278	434	591	878	1,709	1,963	5,877
Haryana	25	253	474	694	806	1,060	1,199	4,511
Himachal Pradesh		9	16	28	41	56	103	253
Jammu and Kashmir	2	13	43	37	64	132	159	450
Jharkhand	2	35	85	88	163	191	208	772
Karnataka	58	828	1,172	1,659	1,729	2,141	2,317	9,904
Kerala	24	158	320	647	699	919	997	3,764
Ladakh					1		4	5
Lakshadweep					1			1
Madhya Pradesh	7	101	287	327	423	557	813	2,515
Maharashtra	86	1,047	1,607	2,118	2,671	3,703	4,339	15,571
Manipur		3	7	6	12	37	30	95
Meghalaya			2	5		9	10	26
Mizoram			2	1	1	2	6	12
Nagaland	1	4	2	2	5	7	7	28
Odisha	4	105	163	184	277	389	400	1,522
Puducherry		3	15	10	13	17	29	87
Punjab	7	28	63	92	146	240	263	839
Rajasthan	13	137	241	349	493	619	879	2,731
Sikkim		1		2	1	3	2	9
Tamil Nadu	43	252	448	602	755	1,103	1,501	4,704
Telangana	20	303	496	592	798	980	1,237	4,426
Tripura			2	7	23	11	26	69
Uttar Pradesh	27	385	764	873	1,370	1,966	2,334	7,719
Uttarakhand	4	43	69	97	114	162	214	703
West Bengal	8	170	269	300	394	682	916	2,739
Grand Total	452	5,147	8,689	11,328	14,534	20,089	23,773	84,012

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ANNEXURE-II

ANNEXURE REFERRED TO IN  REPLY TO  PART (c) OF THE  RAJYA SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 1189 FOR AN ANSWER ON 16.12.2022.

Measures were undertaken by the Government for the public through electronic media and other modes of communication to popularise startups for young entrepreneurs in the country:

1. Startup India Action Plan: An Action Plan for Startup India was unveiled on 16^th January 2016. The Action Plan comprises 19 action items spanning areas such as “Simplification and handholding”, “Funding support and incentives” and “Industry-academia partnership and incubation”. The Action Plan laid the foundation of Government support, schemes and incentives envisaged creating a vibrant startup ecosystem in the country.
2. Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS) Scheme: The Government has established FFS with a corpus of Rs. 10,000 crores, to meet the funding needs of startups. DPIIT is the monitoring agency and the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) is the operating agency for FFS. The total corpus of Rs. 10,000 crores is envisaged to be provided over the 14th and 15th Finance Commission cycles based on the progress of the scheme and the availability of funds. It has not only made capital available for startups at the early stage, seed stage and growth stage but also played a catalytic role in terms of facilitating the raising of domestic capital, reducing dependence on foreign capital and encouraging homegrown and new venture capital funds.
3. Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups (CGSS): The Government has established the Credit Guarantee Scheme for Startups for providing credit guarantees to loans extended to DPIIT-recognized startups by Scheduled Commercial Banks, Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) and Venture Debt Funds (VDFs) under SEBI registered Alternative Investment Funds. CGSS is aimed at providing credit guarantees up to a specified limit against loans extended by Member Institutions (MIs) to finance eligible borrowers viz. DPIIT recognised startups.
4. Regulatory Reforms: Over 50 regulatory reforms have been undertaken by the Government since 2016 to enhance the ease of doing business, ease of raising capital and reduce the compliance burden for the startup ecosystem.
5. Ease of Procurement: To enable ease of procurement, Central Ministries/ Departments are directed to relax conditions of prior turnover and prior experience in public procurement for all DPIIT-recognised startups subject to meeting quality and technical specifications. Further, Government e-Marketplace (GeM) Startup Runway has been developed which is a dedicated corner for startups to sell products and services directly to the Government.

6. Support for Intellectual Property Protection: Startups are eligible for fast-tracked patent application examination and disposal. The Government launched Start-ups Intellectual Property Protection (SIPP) which facilitates startups to file applications for patents, designs and trademarks through registered facilitators’ inappropriate IP offices by paying only the statutory fees. Facilitators under this Scheme are responsible for providing general advice on diff­erent IPRs, and information on protecting and promoting IPRs in other countries. The Government bears the entire fees of the facilitators for any number of patents, trademarks or designs, and startups only bear the cost of the statutory fees payable. Startups are provided with an 80% rebate in the filing of patents and a 50% rebate in the filing of trademarks vis-a-vis other companies.
7. Self-Certification under Labour and Environmental laws: Startups are allowed to self-certify their compliance under 9 Labour and 3 Environment laws for a period of 3 to 5 years from the date of incorporation.
8. Income Tax Exemption for 3 years: Startups incorporated on or after 1st April 2016 can apply for income tax exemption. The recognized startups that are granted an Inter-Ministerial Board Certificate are exempted from income tax for a period of 3 consecutive years out of 10 years since incorporation.
9. International Market Access to Indian Startups: One of the key objectives of the Startup India initiative is to help connect the Indian startup ecosystem to global startup ecosystems through various engagement models. This has been done through international Government to Government partnerships, participation in international forums and hosting of global events. Startup India has launched bridges with over 15 countries (Brazil, Sweden, Russia, Portugal, UK, Finland, Netherlands, Singapore, Israel, Japan, South Korea, Canada, Croatia, Qatar and UAE) that provide a soft-landing platform for startups from the partner nations and aid in promoting cross-collaboration.
10. Faster Exit for Startups: The Government has notified Startups as ‘fast track firms’ enabling them to wind up operations within 90 days vis-a-vis 180 days for other companies.
11. Startup India Hub: The Government launched a Startup India Online Hub on 19th June 2017 which is one of its kind online platform for all stakeholders of the entrepreneurial ecosystem in India to discover, connect and engage with each other. The Online Hub hosts Startups, Investors, Funds, Mentors, Academic Institutions, Incubators, Accelerators, Corporates, Government Bodies and more.
12. Exemption for the Purpose Of Clause (VII)(b) of Sub-section (2) of Section 56 of the Act (2019): A DPIIT-recognized startup is eligible for exemption from the provisions of section 56(2)(viib) of the Income Tax Act.
13. Startup India Showcase: Startup India Showcase is an online discovery platform for the most promising startups in the country chosen through various programs for startups exhibited in a form of virtual profiles. The startups showcased on the platform have distinctly emerged as the best in their fields. These innovations span various cutting-edge sectors such as Fintech, EntrepriseTech, Social Impact, HealthTech, and EdTech, among others. These startups are solving critical problems and have shown exceptional innovation in their respective sectors. Ecosystem stakeholders have nurtured and supported these startups, thereby validating their presence on this platform.
14. National Startup Advisory Council: The Government in January 2020 notified the constitution of the National Startup Advisory Council to advise the Government on measures needed to build a strong ecosystem for nurturing innovation and startups in the country to drive sustainable economic growth and generate large-scale employment opportunities. Besides the ex-officio members, the council has a number of non-official members, representing various stakeholders from the startup ecosystem.
15. Startup India: The Way Ahead: Startup India: The Way Ahead 5 years celebration of Startup India was unveiled on 16th January 2021 which includes actionable plans for the promotion of ease of doing business for startups, the greater role of technology in executing various reforms, building capacities of stakeholders and enabling a digital Aatmanirbhar Bharat.
16. Startup India Seed Fund Scheme (SISFS): Easy availability of capital is essential for entrepreneurs at the early stages of the growth of an enterprise. The capital required at this stage often presents a make-or-break situation for startups with good business ideas. The Scheme aims to provide financial assistance to startups for proof of concept, prototype development, product trials, market entry and commercialization. Rs. 945 crores have been sanctioned under the SISFS Scheme for a period of 4 years starting from 2021-22.
17. National Startup Awards (NSA): National Startup Awards is an initiative to recognize and reward outstanding startups and ecosystem enablers that are building innovative products or solutions and scalable enterprises, with high potential for employment generation or wealth creation, demonstrating measurable social impact. Handholding support is provided to all the finalists across various tracks viz. Investor Connect, Mentorship, Corporate Connect, Govt. Connect, International Market Access, Regulatory Support, Startup Champions on Doordarshan and Startup India Showcase, etc.
18. States’ Startup Ranking Framework (SRF): States’ Startup Ranking Framework is a unique initiative to harness the strength of competitive federalism and create a flourishing startup ecosystem in the country. The major objectives of the ranking exercise are facilitating states to identify, learn and replace good practices, highlighting the policy intervention by states for promoting the startup ecosystem and fostering competitiveness among states.
19. Startup Champions on Doordarshan: Startup Champions program on Doordarshan is a one-hour weekly program covering stories of award-winning/ nationally recognised startups. It is telecasted in both Hindi and English across Doordarshan network channels.
20. Startup India Innovation Week: The Government organises Startup India Innovation week around the National Startup Day i.e. 16th January, with the primary goal was to bring together the country’s key startups, entrepreneurs, investors, incubators, funding entities, banks, policymakers, and other national/international stakeholders to celebrate entrepreneurship and promote innovation.
21. TIDE 2.0 Scheme: Technology Incubation and Development of Entrepreneurs (TIDE 2.0) Scheme was initiated in the year 2019 to promote tech entrepreneurship through financial and technical support to incubators engaged in supporting ICT startups using emerging technologies such as IoT, AI, Blockchain, Robotics etc. The Scheme is being implemented through 51 incubators through a three-tiered structure with an overarching objective to promote incubation activities at institutes of higher learning and premier R&D organisations.
22. MeitY Start-up Hub (MSH): A nodal entity to interconnect deep tech startup infrastructure pan India a ‘MeitY Start-up Hub’ (MSH) has been set up under the Ministry of Electronics & Information Technology (MeitY). MSH is assisting incubators and startups in improving their scalability, market outreach, etc. and has also established partnerships with various stakeholders paving the way for an economy built on innovation and technological advancement.
23. SAMRIDH Scheme: MeitY has also launched the ‘Start-up Accelerator Programme of MeitY for Product Innovation, Development and Growth (SAMRIDH)’ in August 2021 with an aim to support existing and upcoming Accelerators to further select and accelerate potential software product-based start-ups to scale.
24. Next Generation Incubation Scheme (NGIS): NGIS has been approved to support the software product ecosystem and to address a significant portion of the National Policy on Software Products (NPSP) 2019.
25. Support for International Patent Protection in E&IT (SIP-EIT) Scheme: MeitY had initiated a scheme titled “Support for International Patent Protection in E&IT (SIP-EIT) that encourages international patent filing by Indian MSMEs and startups so as to encourage innovation and recognize the value and capabilities of global IP.  Reimbursement provided under the scheme is up to a maximum of Rs. 15 lakhs per invention or 50% of the total expenses incurred in filing and processing of patent applications up to grant whichever is lesser.
26. North-East Region Entrepreneurship & Startup Summit (NERES): Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship organised NERES, an entrepreneurship and startup summit aimed at offering a platform to promising startups and aspiring entrepreneurs across North-East Region (NER). The objective of NERES was aimed at stirring up entrepreneurial minds across the NER states and promoting startup entrepreneurs by offering them a platform to pitch their business ideas and also addressing various challenges faced by the startups. The programme provided a platform for aspiring and existing entrepreneurs/startups to participate and showcase their business ideas and plan. It also helped them to learn more about good practices and network with fellow startups. The programme has paved the way for startups and entrepreneur to seek support from mentors and an ecosystem that support their business growth

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